Existentialism, a philosophical movement that became popular in the 20th century, continues to be a major area of study and dialogue. Key to existential philosophy is the focus on personal liberty, decision-making, and duty. Key figures like Jean-Paul Sartre, Albert Camus, and Simone de Beauvoir have greatly impacted today's view of being, liberty, and the search for meaning.
Sartre’s notion of "existence precedes essence" emphasizes the idea that people are not determined by predefined roles or positions, but are able to define their selves through choices. This concept questions conventional beliefs and promotes a active stance to living, where each individual must face the weight and freedom of complete liberty. Camus' concept of the "absurd" further explores the tension between human desires for meaning and the investment philosophy indifferent universe, supporting a existence with determined tenacity.
Current conversations on existential philosophy often overlap with topics of psychological well-being, authenticity, and societal roles. The {philosophy